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30 November 1984

Sinhala border settlements

Kent and Dollar Farms

Residents of the Kent and Dollar Farm settlements in the Mullaitivu area were attacked during the early stages of the civil war. Women and children were among those killed.

Historical record

What happened

The Kent and Dollar Farm attacks became an important early example of violence against vulnerable civilian settlements. The communities were located in a conflict-sensitive border area and included Sinhalese settlers and their families. Human-rights reporting from the period documented the vulnerability of such settlements to armed attacks. Contemporary accounts describe LTTE cadres attacking the settlements during the night and killing residents, including women and children. The attacks contributed to fear and displacement in border communities and became part of the wider cycle of communal violence in the North and East.

Primary documentation

Human Rights Watch – Playing the Communal Card